Introduction

Use cases

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Primate can satisfy several different use cases, either individually or in conjunction. You can use this page as orientation to see what parts of the guide you should read next to address your use case.

Static server

By default, if Primate detects a static directory in your project root at runtime, it will copy its contents to build/client/static and they will be served from there. If you just need a static server, simply create a static directory and put any files you want to serve in it.

By default those files will be served at the root path. If you have an image.png in static, it will be served at the path /image.png. If you want to change that, set http.static.root to something else (default is /).

If you want to change the static or build directory to something else, change location.static or location.build.

API

Primate's filesystem-based routes are excellent for creating an API, making the body and path, query, cookie and header parameters easily accessible to the route function.

routes/comment/[commentId].js
export default {
  post(request) {
    const { path, query, cookies, headers, body } = request;

    return `
    You've sent a POST request with the following data:

    Path:
      /comment/${path.get("commentId")}
    Query:
      timestamps: ${query.get("timestamps")}
    Cookies:
      jar: ${cookies.get("jar")}
    Headers:
      host: ${headers.get("host")}
    Body:
      title: ${body.title}
      text: ${body.text}
    `;
  },
};

If we assume a client sent the following HTTP request.

POST /comment/1?timestamps=UTC HTTP/1.1
Host: primatejs.com
Cookie: jar=full;
Content-Type: application/json

{"title":"Comment title","text":"Comment text"}

Then, given the above route definition, Primate will respond in plain text as follows.

You've sent a POST request with the following data:

Path:
  /comment/1
Query:
  timestamps: UTC
Cookies:
  jar: full
Headers:
  host: localhost:6161
Body:
  title: Comment title
  text: Comment text

Web app

Primate supports serving components from the components directory using its view handler.

In the Getting started section, we showed how to build a simple web page that includes form submission. However, modern apps include many aspects such as frontend frameworks with server-side rendering and hydration, data stores with transactions, and user sessions. Primate's module system allows these extensions to be easily added to an app. Primate's official modules (those under the NPM namespace @primate) are updated alongside the core framework.

Example Applications

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Routes